Traditionally, the difficulty levels in Via Ferrata are those used in all mountain sports: A (easy), B (moderately difficult), C (difficult), D (very difficult), E (extremely difficult).
However, they have been refined over time.
Via Ferrata is now subjected to more specific gradings taking into account the following criteria:
1 - Itinerary "styles" :
- School: Suitable for beginners, accessible to children.
- Sporty itineraries: acrobatic but without exposure to any significant risks.
- Mountain: in the highlands or high mountain ranges, requiring substantial alpine commitment (or “seriousness").
- Adventure: for mountain-climbers or alpine hikers only.
2 - Difficulty assessment
Each Via ferrata is also graded according to four criteria.
For each one, the grading goes from 1 to 4.
1 – Athletic : This is the most important factor which takes the steepness of passages and their repetition into account.
2 -Drop : Overview of the itinerary height, exposure to drops and its impressive nature.
3 - Equipment : This criteria evaluates the quantity and quality of the equipment, as well as the degree of contact required with the rock.
4 – The terrain.
NB :Before accessing a Via Ferrata, you must check the weather conditions. It can indeed be dangerous when rainy or stormy.